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Wuxi

Map of Wuxi, Jiangsu ProvinceMeaning of the name
"Without Tin"

A coastal city of Jiangsu province; one of the 15 economic central cities in China; one of the 10 important tourist cities in China; called as "homeland of fish and rice"

Attractions in Wuxi


Location
On the Grand Canal, 120 km west-northwest of Shanghai. Wuxi is the nearest city to the famous Tai Hu, a picturesque lake with an area of 2,425 square kilometres but an average depth of only 2 metres.

Neighboring Areas: Zhejiang, Anhui, Shandong provinces and Shanghai Municipality

Population: 4.32 million

Area: 4,650 sq km

History
Wuxi was founded 3,000 years ago by two fugitive princes from northern China, who called the area Mei. Because of the tin deposits that were utilized nearby, the town became known as Youxi ('Has Tin'). When the tin ran out in 25 AD, it got its present name.

Despite its location on the Grand Canal, Wuxi did not prosper as much as neighbouring cities. Only in the 20th century, Wuxi became a center of the silk industry, when Shanghai investors and foreign technicians came to the area. After the Communist takeover in 1949, Wuxi continued to grow in importance, with the establishment of more textile production and both light and heavy industry.

Wuxi, JiangsuCulture
Wuxi is reputedly the location of Jiangsu Province's second-best spring for brewing tea (Number Two Spring Under Heaven). Although it may not be entirely serious, Lonely Planet's China claims that Chinese also enjoy "the ancient hobby of carp-watching" at the spring.

One of the handicraft specialties of Wuxi is the production of Huishan clay figurines.

Food
The local cuisine is based on the aquatic products grown in abundance in the area, and is noted for its light and slightly sweet flavouring. Specialties include freshwater fish, crabs, shrimp and eel.

Folklore
The area around Wuxi and Tai Hu is called "the land of fish and rice". The nickname is often extended to the entire area, and to the whole of Jiangsu Province.

The nine peaks of Huishan, in Xihui Park on the western outskirts of Wuxi, are said to be the sleeping sons of the legendary Dragon King.

The cleverness of Wuxi natives is legendary. A popular joke is that "they can sell you meat that is really bones (i.e. Wuxi pork ribs) and they sell you dumplings that are just air inside (i.e. Wuxi fried tofu dumplings, which are hollow)".

Climate subtropical monsoon maritime climate; mild and humid with 4 distinct seasons; long frost-free period of 230 days, enough sunshine of 2000 hours annually

Average Temperature: annual average of 15.5C
Rainfall: average annual of 1000 mm

Mountains: Mt. Xishan, Mt. Huisha, Mt. Junzhang, Mt. Maji

Rivers: the Yangtze River; Taihu Lake; Jinghang Canal


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